Steak "Bavette" A Rare Treat For Meat

13 Mar 2009
Posted by jgreghenry
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rare steak bavette with shallots and fritesLet's talk about steak.

I over heard some people talking in a restaurant recently about steak. The point one of the diners was trying to make was that in tough economic times people turn from "better" cuts of meat to the "cheaper" cuts of meat.

His point made sense to me. I suppose people do exactly that.

But then his next statement floored me. He said, "So when I cook a steak at home I force myself to buy something like a flank or skirt steak. But when eating in a nice restaurant I always order the filet, no matter what the price".

I almost choked on my hanger steak!

I would advise just the opposite. While true that a good filet has a lovely soft tender texture. It cuts like "buttah" and we have been programmed to believe that means it tastes better. However, all filets, good, bad, or indifferent; cooked at home or at a Michelin starred restaurant are relatively flavorless. Why do you think people wrap them in bacon?

a perfect steak with fries and saladFilets are best when broiled or grilled. Which is really not very hard.

A sauce to mask their rather bland taste often accompanies them. Filets are far easier for the home cook than are many other cuts of meat. Which, to me, means you are wasting your money when you order a filet in a very nice restaurant. Especially in tough economic times.

If you are dining in a nice restaurant and craving some good red meat always order the cuts and preparations that are hard for the home cook to come by.

A filet is a filet is a filet. I promise you. If you pick up a quality filet you can cook it yourself as well as any Food Network Star.

To me the most flavorful cut of beef is the hanger steak. It is often called an onglet and has been very popular in Europe for quite sometime. It is finally catching on here. But it’s still very difficult to find at most markets. I have even had trouble at decent butcher shops. But as I say, that is changing.

The onglet is often called "the butchers steak". It's supposedly far too humble to grace the tables of most of the butcher's prized customers; he often keeps it for himself. But, that's because he's a butcher, and a sly fox to boot. Because he knows just how tasty this cut is.

It's a very grainy, oddly shaped cut of meat. It's a smaller piece and is attached to or "hangs from" the diaphragm (where we get skirt steak). Its proximity to the kidneys is one reason I have heard it is so flavorful. But I don't know why this would make it so.

Though there is no denying it is indeed very flavorful. It is also very chewy, but not at all tough. The distinction is difficult for a lot of diners. You will hear people describe it as tough. Don't believe them.

But if you can get past your preconceived notions about what a good cut of meat is, and really taste what you are eating. Then filet will start to taste like a dishrag. A very clean, well-cared for, expensive dishrag.

I may be exaggerating (for effect).  But I think you will find that filet lacks any real beefy flavor. Which is not to say it's not tasty. But it does mean it will always be a flavor compromise. Which means, the notion of ordering it at a fine dining establishment may not be the best bang for your beef buck.

Another overlooked cut of beef is the hanger steak's next-door neighbor, skirt steak. Skirt steak has been accepted by most of us as a good cut for fajitas. This is indeed true. But it makes a very nice steak as well.

Sometimes it is hard to find. Probably because Applebees buys it all up to satisfy our huge demand for– you guessed it! Fajitas.

But when you are looking for a good skirt steak keep in mind there is an inside, as well as an outside, skirt steak. They come from a cut along the plate, or lower rib of the animal. The outside portion is thicker and better suited to a steak, while the equally tasty inside cut is better for the aforementioned fajitas.

Many people assume that skirt steak and flank steak are one and the same.

They share many qualities. Among them a strongly defined grain. They are both big in the flavor department too. But skirt steak is cut from the diaphragm and flank steak is from, well, the flank! The lower inside flank.

So during these tough economic times let's turn to these affordable tasty cuts. Even when the economy recovers, if I have done my job, I think you will stay true to these flavorful cuts of beef.

Not only will your pocket book be happy. But I believe these cuts are healthier in the long run too. For the simple reason of portion control. It’s possible to eat far less and still satisfy that beef urge many of us understand so well. Because they are so very beefy.

The French have long understood how and when to best enjoy these 'lowly' cuts of beef.

The highly appreciated Steak Frites uses these cuts in a classically satisfying meat and potatoes kind of way. There is also a version they call "Bavette" (which means bib).

Bavette
is a steak quickly seared in a hot pan. It is typically a thin cut, though not always. It is eaten rare to medium rare to maintain its chewy tenderness. Bavette is frequently served in Parisian bistros with shallots -- "bavette a l'achalotte". It is a variation of the Steak Frites you know so well.

It is typically topped with a big, big mound (1 cup or more) of richly caramelized shallots. A red wine jus often accompanies it. When the meat is particularly good. I often order this preparation bleu. Which means rarer than rare– just warmed through in the center and well seared on the outside. Some call this charred rare as well.

The saucy shallots resemble a compote in consistency, and are a delightful accompaniment. Especially with the addition of a little vinegar. Just enough to make the rich sweet onions scream ZING!

I usually serve mine with bitter greens in very herby vinaigrette. In this case I am using the last of the wild mustard greens growing in the hills near my house.

But, (don't make remind you)– do not forget the FRITES!

SERIOUS FUN FOOD

Greg Henry

SippitySup

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I had no idea . . .

About any of this! Primarily to save money, we buy our filets to make at home - as you say, it's so easy. I've never given a second thought to skirt, hanger or flank steaks but now I will. I just hope I haven't arrived at the party too late!

Posted by Tangled Noodle (not verified) | Mar 15th, 2009 at 6:02 pm | Reply

No Party Starts...

...'til you arrive. That's one of my rules. GREG

Posted by jgreghenry | Mar 15th, 2009 at 7:12 pm | Reply

So many secrets floating around here...

Nice, what does this 'Nick' do? He is up on his information...Well, I told my son this secret when he was a lot younger, because he wanted to know why I always ordered hanger when we would go out...he always wanted the biggest, fattest fillet (step father sits on wallet with pain)...

I do have to say you got hold of a nice thick one, and that is the key. Many restaurants will take them and cut them thinner so they come out looking like flank, but have over cooked them, and if this happens I send it back! They should look like yours...

Also, good steak houses like David Burke's Primehouse in Chicago (Stash's neighborhood), he built his own 'Brick Himilayan Salt Room' for aging grass feed meats (key here for flavor), and I once studied under him and that I would guarantee is a good place to order one, but fillet is over rated, and even I will not buy them when I can get them wholesale; unless I am making Beef Wellington, and we know that is coated in pate! So thus the liver flavor...

Sorry good meat conversation gets me a little wordy...

Posted by Chef E (not verified) | Mar 15th, 2009 at 7:57 am | Reply

Nick

I don't know what Nick does. But I have a feeling he is very, very smart. And not just about food. GREG

Posted by jgreghenry | Mar 15th, 2009 at 8:04 am | Reply

Sshhhh!

The more good "press" great cheap cuts like the Hanger gets from you bloggers, the harder they'll be to get, and the more they will cost! Look at what happened to the once "lowly" short rib . . . which can now fetch prices north of $15.00 a pound!

Posted by Grant | Mar 14th, 2009 at 12:02 pm | Reply

Sshhhh!

Grant's my (best in the world) brother...if people know that, then it will be harder to get him to comment here. GREG

Posted by jgreghenry | Mar 14th, 2009 at 8:34 pm | Reply

I ALWAYS order the hanger

I ALWAYS order the hanger steak when I am at a good Bistro, because I feel certain that they will do a much better job with it than I will...I, like you, KNOW that I can do a great job with an expensive cut at home...Thanks for the info, Greg...

Posted by nicole (not verified) | Mar 13th, 2009 at 2:25 pm | Reply

I'm a babe in the woods when

I'm a babe in the woods when it comes to beef. This was educational to me!

Posted by Reeni (not verified) | Mar 13th, 2009 at 2:05 pm | Reply

I sincerely doubt...

...there are too many food items you can't conquer. You are mighty in the kitchen I just know it. GREG

Posted by jgreghenry | Mar 13th, 2009 at 2:47 pm | Reply

That's one handsome looking steak

I've never been a big steak guy, though in recent years I've come to appreciate it more. This is a really great look at various cuts of steak, and I'll definitely come back here the next time I plan to grill one up. That bottom photo is incredible, by the way. It almost looks like cake! Have you ever had Japanese beef? (Not the Kobe kind, necessarily, which I've never had myself.) I find that it tends to be incredibly tender, which partly has to do with the marbling, but probably also has to do with the cut itself. Great post!

Posted by Sapuche (not verified) | Mar 13th, 2009 at 1:16 pm | Reply

We'll keep an eye out

We don't normally eat out for steaks, preferring to grill our own ribeyes. But I'll keep an eye out for hangers the next time we're looking to get some steaks.

Flank or skirt steak is pretty expensive up here. It used to be a cheap cut but I guess people caught on.

Posted by Nate (not verified) | Mar 13th, 2009 at 12:45 pm | Reply

Hanger

French butchers are a lot different than the US ones. I like how Les Halles advocates French butchering on US beef. Anyway this reminded me of a segment I saw over sustainable beef. There is only one hanger steak that comes out of each cow, so it's very difficult to have them widely available... could be wrong.

Posted by Stash (not verified) | Mar 13th, 2009 at 9:10 am | Reply

I am sure that is right

but then one wonders why it is a cheaper cut of meat. GREG

Posted by jgreghenry | Mar 13th, 2009 at 9:43 am | Reply

PS

oh and in the US it is usually ground up for ground beef... so I think that makes sense for the price point

Posted by Stash (not verified) | Mar 13th, 2009 at 12:30 pm | Reply

research

From Wiki-
A hanger steak is a cut of beef steak which is said to "hang" from the diaphragm of the steer.[1] (Anatomically the diaphragm is one muscle, but it is commonly cut into two separate cuts of meat: the "hanger steak" traditionally considered more flavorful due to its proximity to the kidneys, and the outer skirt steak which is composed of tougher muscle within the diaphragm.) The hanger is attached to the last rib and the spine near the kidneys. It resembles flank steak, and is a vaguely V-shaped pair of muscles with a long, inedible membrane down the middle. The hanger steak is not particularly tender, but has a lot of flavor, and is best marinated and cooked quickly over high heat (grilled or broiled) and served rare or medium-rare, to avoid toughness. Chefs with experience preparing beef kidneys report that the hanger steak's aroma preserves a trace of kidney.

There is only one hanger steak per animal, and the entire cut typically weighs about 1 to 1.5 lbs (450 to 675g). It is prized for its flavor, and was sometimes known as "butcher's steak" because butchers would often keep it for themselves rather than offer it for sale.[2]

Posted by Stash (not verified) | Mar 13th, 2009 at 12:28 pm | Reply

I would venture to guess that this:

"Its proximity to the kidneys is one reason I have heard it is so flavorful," is due to the kidney "leaf" fat, most prized as the highest quality fat in both steer and pigs. It is nearly impossible to come by and was historically used for the finest pastry preparations.

Also, don't forget when serving/eating a flank or skirt steak, to look for the striations of the muscle (grains) and cut against them for maximum tenderness.

This is probably my favorite cut of beef and the best bang for the buck in terms of flavor by far.

Posted by Nick | Mar 13th, 2009 at 7:54 am | Reply

Yay

I am glad there is a real answer to the kidney issue. I had heard it was true, but could not find the answer in my research. Your hypothesis strikes me as highly credible. GREG

Posted by jgreghenry | Mar 13th, 2009 at 8:22 am | Reply

Oh how I miss Paris! I need

Oh how I miss Paris! I need to get back again soon. I agree completely with you, I love using flank and hanger! ( they sell it at sam's club and costco here)

Posted by sarah herman (not verified) | Mar 13th, 2009 at 6:58 am | Reply

Yum!

Ok, now I have to get beef right away! This steak looks too good with those caramelized shallots on top!

Posted by Natasha - 5 Star Foodie (not verified) | Mar 13th, 2009 at 5:41 am | Reply

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