Umm, Steak is Steak is Not Steak

10 Dec 2009
Posted by jgreghenry
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raw rib eye steak

I over heard some people talking in a restaurant recently about steak. The point one of the diners was trying to make was that in tough economic times people turn from “better” cuts of meat to the “cheaper” cuts of meat.

His point made sense to me. I suppose people do exactly that.

But then his next statement floored me. He said, “So when I cook a steak at home I force myself to buy something like a flank or skirt steak. But when eating in a nice restaurant I always order the filet, no matter what the price”.

I almost choked on my hanger steak!

I would advise just the opposite. While true that a good filet has a lovely soft tender texture. It cuts like "buttah" and we have been programmed to believe that means it tastes better. However, all filets, good, bad, or indifferent; cooked at home or at a Michelin starred restaurant are relatively flavorless. Why do you think people wrap them in bacon?

shallotsFilets are best when broiled or grilled. Which is really not very hard.

A sauce to mask their rather bland taste often accompanies them. Filets are far easier for the home cook than are many other cuts of meat. Which, to me, means you are wasting your money when you order a filet in a very nice restaurant, especially in tough economic times.

If you are dining in a nice restaurant and craving some good red meat always order the cuts and preparations that are hard for the home cook to come by. A filet is a filet is a filet. I promise you. If you pick up a quality filet you can cook it yourself as well as any Food Network Star.

Now that I got that little pet peeve out of the way, let’s talk about cooking steak. Many people say that it’s hard to get a perfect steak unless you are willing to fire up the grill. Which for many of us is not always an option on any given Thursday. But I say “hog wash”. A pan seared steak, finished in the oven is the utmost in simplicity and when done well can rival even the best steaks off the grill.

But before you cook a steak, you have to choose a steak. There are many factors, including cut. So for ease of discussion I am going to limit my comments to the rib-eye since most steak aficionados consider this the best all-around cut.

The rib-eye has more fat compared to the other cuts, which is why it's such a tender, juicy, and flavorful piece of beef. It can be grilled, broiled, or pan-fried with equally delicious results. These steaks are actually cut from the same piece of meat used for the famous roast prime rib of beef. The leaner rib-eyes come from the small end and are a better choice for grilling. Otherwise I tend to go for the larger end of the cut.

For the very best flavor, look for the fat. Choose a steak that has plenty of marbling throughout the meat. You'll see small flecks of fat, this fat gives the steak flavor, makes it juicy, and keeps it tender. However don’t confuse fat with gristle, look closely there is a difference.

Beef is commonly divided into three grades: prime, choice and select. The grades are determined by the amount of fat marbling in the meat and the age of the animal.

Prime contains the greatest amount of marbling throughout the meat. It can be difficult to find for the average consumer. Most of the grade is sold to better restaurants and select butcher shops. The price can be high, so be prepared to pay.

Choice is a mid-grade beef. It contains a moderate amount of marbling... just enough to make it tender and juicy. This grade can be found at most stores, and is the grade most likely to find its way to my table. Take your time when choosing, it takes thoughtful discrimination to find the steaks with the most marbling for the best flavor, juiciness and tenderness.

The select grade contains the least amount of marbling fat. The meat is the leanest of the three grades, so it's a good choice for people restricting the amount of fat in their diets. However, the quality is variable. It might be tender, tough, juicy or dry. Without the fatty marbling in the meat, you just don't know what you'll be getting.

I have chosen a choice grade rib-eye. While it is not as marbled as I may have liked, it was very well-priced and extra thick. This baby is almost 2-inches thick and is more than enough for two people. I find it much easier to properly cook thicker cuts of steak. Part of this is because I prefer my meat quite rare, but I do like a flavorful crust as well.

Pan searing is a great way to get just those results. This is the Alton Brown method, slightly adjusted for my kitchen. I warn you, it can be a rather dramatic way to cook a piece of meat. There will be quite a bit of smoking and sizzling. But this is a good thing, so turn the exhaust fan on and do not be tempted to lower the temperature! I am serving mine with a bit of glazed shallots and set on a bed of baby spinach, though arugula would be nice too. I am also going to make a flavorful “jus”, which will be the only dressing the “salad” needs.

Pan Seared Rib-Eye with Glazed Shallots serves 2 CLICK here for printable recipe

  • 4 c shallots, thinly sliced
  • 2 canola oil, plus another tablespoon separated
  • 2 T unsalted butter, plus more as needed
  • salt and pepper
  • 1⁄4 c sherry vinegar
  • 1⁄2 c dry red wine, divided
  • 1 c flavorful stock (veal, beef, chicken, vegetable)
  • 1 large rib-eye 1 1/2 inches thick

rib eye steak with shallotsSHALLOTS: Heat a 10-12 inch cast iron skillet over medium high heat. Add the butter and oil. Once the butter melts add all the shallots and stir to coat well. Turn the heat to medium. Season with salt and pepper. Continue stirring often so that the shallots cook evenly.

After 5 or 6 minutes the shallots should be quite soft and beginning to caramelize. Taste for seasoning and adjust if necessary. Turn the heat down to medium-low and add the sherry vinegar. Continue to cook and stir until the vinegar is nearly reduced to nothing and absorbed into the shallots. Add 1/4 cup red wine and repeat the process. When the shallots have become somewhat “jammy” in consistency remove them from the pan and transfer to a plate.

Add the remaining 1/4 cup wine to the pan to de-glaze. Once all the bits of onion a have loosened from the bottom of the pan and the wine has reduced down to about 1 tablespoon add the stock. Continue reducing until about 1/2 cup of red wine “jus” remains. Pour this through a strainer and set aside in a warm place.

STEAK: Pre-heat the oven to 450 degrees F. Wipe the skillet you used for the shallots dry with a paper towel. Put the skillet in the oven.  Let it get good and hot, about 15 minutes. Then carefully remove it from the oven and place on a burner set to high heat. Coat steak lightly with the remaining oil and season both sides with a generous pinch of salt and black pepper to taste.

Immediately place steak in the middle of hot, dry pan. Cook 1 minute without moving. Turn with tongs and cook another 30 seconds, then put the pan straight into the oven for 3 minutes. Flip steak and cook for another 3 minutes. (This time is for medium rare steaks. If you prefer medium, add a minute to both of the oven turns, rare a minute less...)

Remove steak from pan, cover loosely with foil, and rest for 4 minutes. Serve whole or slice thin and fan onto plate. Heap a generous helping of the glazed shallots onto the plate and some of the reserved "jus" on top.

SERIOUS FUN FOOD

Greg Henry

SippitySup

Comments

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Looks like it's a good

Looks like it's a good recipe, I should try it.

Posted by travel (not verified) | Apr 25th, 2010 at 8:10 am | Reply

these instructions for

these instructions for cooking the steak sound so easy and delicious. i'll have to give it a try next time i'm making a steak.

Posted by Carrie (not verified) | Dec 23rd, 2009 at 5:14 pm | Reply

Great advice

You offer some wonderful advice here regarding steak and especially how to choose it. I love ribeye and I always cook it simply. The cheaper cuts get slow braised for casserole-always handy to have in the freezer.

Posted by Peter G (not verified) | Dec 16th, 2009 at 9:45 pm | Reply

Rib Eye is my fave

I tried hard to love skirt steak and flank steak. No can do. I'll eat it maybe, but I'll never love it. But a rib eye is all that and more and I love the sizzle idea and cooking in cast iron. So what if my smoke detectors go off. Used to that.

I love love love shallots..

Posted by Anglela@spinachtiger (not verified) | Dec 14th, 2009 at 6:43 am | Reply

hey

These are some very good tips to know about choosing the best steak.

Posted by newbrunswicksteakco (not verified) | Dec 13th, 2009 at 8:41 am | Reply

Perfect! I'm always looking

Perfect! I'm always looking for a simple but delicious ribeye recipe, this one fits the bill!

Posted by sarah (not verified) | Dec 11th, 2009 at 11:19 pm | Reply

I tend to wait for the sales

I tend to wait for the sales on the good cuts of meat. I love the organic meats. I also love getting buffalo burger meat and using that in chili. I buy as much sale rib eyes and beef ribs, also pork and beef tenderloins that I can when my grocery store has them on sale that week. It is such a smart way to shop and freezing them and being able to have the meat whenever I want is great. I am the only one in my house that eats meat. I am on a gluten free diet and meat and veg are my main foods. The diet can get very expensive. I am just finding ways to get things cheaper. Just last week I purchased a rib roast for a little over 4 dollars on sale that was originally over 10! I cut it up into sections I will eat and froze the rest into individual servings. I also buy cornish game hens and freeze them. They are tiny and easily eaten in one sitting. Frugality and good eats do go together. I purchased a small crockpot and have started using it to fix potroasts and baked game hends. It really comes in handy. I credit GREG for a lot of my ideas. Thank you Greg!! You have started me out on the trail to cooking better for myself instead of torturing my body with gluten. Substitutions can be made and still taste very yummy...

Posted by Gwen (not verified) | Dec 11th, 2009 at 2:58 pm | Reply

There is nothing like a good

There is nothing like a good steak and I have not cooked one in so long, I really need to. I am very excited to be participating in a beef tasting this Sunday with Carrie Oliver.

You brought up some excellent points, and I agree with you on a good pan seared steak - having some French in-laws that cook a lot of beef and this is the only way for them.

Thanks for the recipe ideas and I look forward to trying your version.

Posted by OysterCulture (not verified) | Dec 11th, 2009 at 2:27 pm | Reply

Albertan Here

I must attest that I have a bit of experience when it comes to beef. I come from Alberta, Canada, where we are everything beef.

I agree whole-heartedly about getting out of the comfort zone when it comes to the cut of meats. You need to be trying out those cheeks in the Gorgonzola sauce, or try tongue. I can even tell you that I have had beef heart. Let me tell you, it is stupidly full of flavor!

One needs to be careful though. I can remember a time when a butcher could not even beg you to take the shanks of veal - then osso bucco caught on, and they are now more expensive than filet of beef.

As for Kobe - what pisses me off is I see that beef get used as if they were just regular beef. You would see a burger made with the trimmings. Seriously!

Kobe to me is like Foie Gras. Lightly seared, then eaten blue rare. Damn! That is good.

Grass fed is great. So is free range. One day, maybe the demand will be for the latter instead of the present day cheap (tasteless) meat. One can hope.

Posted by Jason Sandeman (not verified) | Dec 11th, 2009 at 11:45 am | Reply

You got me...

I am totally guilty of "when at a steak-house, always order the fillet". And my boyfriend and I have a horrible tendency to try and save money when buying steaks, and we always regret it when it comes to actually eating what we've bought. You have convinced me of the error of my ways, and now I can steal your arguments and convince my boyfriend to buy the more expensive fillet or rib -eye at the grocery store!

Posted by my boyfriend cooks for me (not verified) | Dec 11th, 2009 at 10:04 am | Reply

I love a salty crust on a

I love a salty crust on a medium rare rib-eye. In the summer, our charcoal grill gets a lot of use, but in the winter, we come inside to cook these, too. However, I've never tried the stove-top-to-oven method. We usually just grill them in a pan-- super hot and dry.

Now you've got me curious since you always seem to know what's best. So, for a rare steak (my husband's preference) do you just grill it for less time in the pan and still put it in the oven?

This 'jus' looks wonderful. And I love that you go the extra step to strain it. I would've been lazy and poured it on, as is. Keep us straight, Greg! No pun intended. ;)

Posted by Kim (@ Paper Arpon) (not verified) | Dec 11th, 2009 at 7:25 am | Reply

I love looking at the best

I love looking at the best steak cuts but sometimes they are very expensive and I cannot afford to shell out money on them. Once in a while I'll find some on sell for a great price, that's when I'll buy steak :)

Posted by Jessie (not verified) | Dec 11th, 2009 at 6:47 am | Reply

The Chik Fil A cows hate you!

...but we love you!

I agree 100% about beef tenderloin. Granted, I still love them and think they have wet dream texture, but they need help in the flavor flav department. That's why I always use a bold rub and a strong sauce (Gorgonzola, Bearnaise, and creole brandy sauce are some of my favs).

Ribeyes on the other hand can get by with just salt and pepper. I will do more than that, but I'm fine with just salt and pepper.

And yes, if you must do them inside, use preheated cast iron. That gets some of the browning going.

Damn. It's 8 minutes until midnight here and you have me wanting to go grill the ribeyes I have in the fridge. If it wasn't a work night, I totally would.

Posted by Chris (not verified) | Dec 10th, 2009 at 9:52 pm | Reply

"You"...

...are this bloggers "wet" dream. And I mean that in the nicest way possible...GREG

Posted by jgreghenry | Dec 10th, 2009 at 10:05 pm | Reply

These are some very good tips

These are some very good tips to know about choosing the best steak. This is something I'm somewhat of a novice on.

Posted by Jenn (not verified) | Dec 10th, 2009 at 8:23 pm | Reply

Interesting...

I know chefs who think that a little olive oil and good sea salt on a fillet that has been aged is the bomb, but I find rib-eyes, and bone in cuts are the best...

I agree with you, if eating out then why not try a good steak, but if I do see an interesting item like hanger, and the place is reputable, I will try it...

Hubby, my son and I did a side by side grass-fed verses aged angus, and we agreed one hundred percent the grass feed had more flavor...fillet and other cuts, so it is possible to just spend the money and make them yourself!

Kobe (high priced through the roof) vs grass feed Ribeye...I will take Ribeye...

Now guess what I want to do!

Posted by Chef E (not verified) | Dec 10th, 2009 at 7:22 pm | Reply

Truth about grass

It's impossible to have a purely grass fed cow, since it's impossible to gain fat on a grass diet. Called a waitress out a few weeks ago at my favorite steakhouse after she said the cows were pure grass fed, and she fessed up that they're switched to grain for the last two weeks. It's all good though. (*Stashwicks come from a line of farmers)

Ribeye is definitely my favorite cut, especially when I want to indulge. But any 'good' cut, I sear in a pan, usually cast iron skillet, then finish in the oven. Only easier thing is broiling flank steak.

Posted by Stash (not verified) | Dec 11th, 2009 at 5:08 pm | Reply

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